
For singles torn between a big city and a smaller town, rent is often the deciding factor. Current figures from the Federal Statistical Office show just how large the difference actually is.
According to a Federal Statistical Office survey, net Kaltmiete in cities with more than 100,000 residents averaged €8.30 per square meter. In rural areas and smaller towns, it averaged €6.40 per square meter, around 30% less. Mid-sized cities with 20,000 to 100,000 residents sat in between at €6.90 per square meter. The nationwide average across all location sizes came to €7.50 per square meter.
For a 40-square-meter apartment, that translates to the following difference in Kaltmiete:
Big city (over 100,000 residents): roughly €332
Mid-sized city (20,000–100,000 residents): roughly €276
Small town or rural area: roughly €256
The gap between big city and small town at this apartment size comes to about €76 a month in Kaltmiete alone. Over a year, that's roughly €912.
Besides Kaltmiete, other fixed costs often differ in big cities too, for example public transit or certain insurance policies with regional price tiers. At the same time, big cities often offer more job opportunities and a higher wage level, which can at least partly offset the rent premium. If you only look at rent without factoring in your own income and the local job market, you're only comparing half the equation.
A smaller town pays off financially above all when your income is location-independent, for example with remote work, or when the salary gap to the big city is small. In industries with significantly higher big-city salaries, a small town's rent advantage can be canceled out again by the lower income. Our 30% rule guide can help you weigh either scenario against your own income.
According to Destatis figures, net Kaltmiete in big cities averages around €8.30 per square meter, versus around €6.40 in rural areas, a difference of about 30%.
Net Kaltmiete is the base rent excluding Nebenkosten like heating, water, or waste disposal. Our Kaltmiete versus Warmmiete breakdown explains the full distinction.
Not necessarily, since big cities often offer higher salaries that can partly offset the rent premium.
The nationwide average across all location sizes is €7.50 per square meter, according to Destatis. Our cost of living for singles guide puts that figure in the context of a full single-person budget.